Gina M Corena at GIna Corena & Associates

Founding Member & Managing Partner at Gina Corena & Associates

Practice Areas: Personal Injury

Wrong-way crashes are a growing concern in Nevada. According to the Nevada Department of Transportation, there were over 80 reported wrong-way driving incidents on state highways in a recent 12-month period. Many of these led to serious injuries or fatalities. These crashes typically occur at high speeds and leave victims with little to no time to react.

Such incidents are especially dangerous in places like Las Vegas, where traffic volumes are high, and freeway interchanges can be complex. Most are caused by impaired, distracted, or disoriented drivers entering exit ramps or one-way streets in the wrong direction.

If you or someone you care about has been injured in a wrong-way crash, it’s important to understand your legal rights, the causes behind these accidents, and the steps to take in order to protect your physical and financial recovery.

This article offers a clear, Nevada-specific guide to help victims understand what to do next, what the law says, and how to seek fair compensation, without legal jargon or exaggerated claims.

Understanding the Danger: What Is a Wrong-Way Crash?

Wrong-way accidents occur when a vehicle travels against the legal flow of traffic. They occur most often on divided highways or one-way streets. Because of the speeds involved and the surprise factor, these crashes tend to be head-on, commonly resulting in severe injuries.

Wrong-way crashes aren’t just rare flukes. Nevada authorities have identified a troubling pattern involving impaired drivers, unclear road signage, and a lack of awareness, all contributing to these tragic events.

According to the Nevada Department of Transportation, wrong-way driving incidents have seen a notable increase, prompting statewide safety initiatives.

The high risk and severity of these accidents make it crucial to understand how they happen and what can be done to reduce the danger.

What Causes Wrong-Way Driving in Nevada?

Wrong-Way Driving

Wrong-way driving is one of the most dangerous behaviors on Nevada roads. It’s also more common than many people realize. These crashes often happen without warning, leaving victims with little time to react. Understanding what causes drivers to travel against traffic is key to both prevention and holding the right party accountable.

In most wrong-way accidents, one or more of the following factors is involved.

Impaired Driving

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs remains one of the leading causes of wrong-way collisions in Nevada. Impairment affects a person’s ability to make decisions, read road signs, and stay alert.

It also slows reaction time. This is especially dangerous when a driver enters a highway or one-way street incorrectly. The majority of wrong-way crashes that result in fatalities tend to involve intoxicated drivers. Often, they occur at night, when visibility is lower.

According to state reports, many of these drivers enter exit ramps while confused or disoriented from substances. They may continue heading in the wrong direction for long distances without realizing the danger.

Driver Confusion or Disorientation

Not all wrong-way drivers are impaired. Some are simply confused or unfamiliar with the area. Out-of-state visitors, elderly drivers, or individuals navigating unfamiliar routes may misinterpret directional signs or road layouts.

In cities like Las Vegas, where traffic patterns can be complex and signage varies across neighborhoods, it’s not uncommon for a confused driver to accidentally turn onto a one-way street or enter a freeway exit ramp.

The Nevada Driver Handbook outlines key safety regulations and driving responsibilities designed to help drivers recognize and obey correct traffic flow.

This type of confusion can be hazardous at night or in poor weather conditions when visibility is already limited.

Poor Road Design or Inadequate Signage

Driver error is often involved in wrong-way crashes. That said, infrastructure issues can also contribute to wrong-way driving. Some roads may lack proper signage to indicate direction, especially at off-ramps or intersections. In other cases, signs may be faded, obstructed by vegetation, or poorly lit.

When road signs are missing or not placed where drivers expect to see them, even a cautious motorist can make a critical mistake. Areas with complex interchanges or unusual traffic patterns are especially prone to this issue.

Local and state agencies are responsible for maintaining safe, clearly marked roads. Failure to do so can be a factor in legal cases involving these crashes.

Distracted Driving

Distractions are everywhere in today’s world. They’re also one of the most common causes of serious accidents. A driver who is texting, looking at a GPS, adjusting music, or even having a heated conversation with a passenger may miss essential road signs or traffic cues.

If a distracted driver approaches an intersection or freeway ramp while not fully paying attention, the chances of entering the wrong side of the road increase dramatically.

Distractions can also cause delayed reaction times. Even if a driver notices a “Wrong Way” sign or sees oncoming headlights, they might not react fast enough to prevent a crash.

Medical Emergencies or Cognitive Impairment

Medical issues can sometimes lead to a driver unintentionally driving the wrong way. A sudden health emergency like a heart attack, stroke, seizure, or diabetic episode might make someone completely lose control of the car.

The driver may not be aware of their surroundings in these moments. Or they may be physically unable to correct their path.

Additionally, cognitive impairment, such as dementia or certain medications, can lead a person to misjudge directions or road rules. These cases are often tricky because they involve health conditions rather than willful negligence. However, they still pose a danger to others on the road.

What Does Nevada Law Say About Wrong-Way Driving?

Wrong-way driving is a serious traffic violation in Nevada. The state has strict laws designed to keep drivers safe and hold wrong-way drivers accountable.

NRS 484B.100 requires all drivers to follow all traffic signs and road directions. Entering a highway in the wrong direction is illegal and may result in criminal charges. This is especially likely if the driver was under the influence or caused a crash.

In civil court, wrong-way drivers might be held liable for the harm and losses they cause. This includes covering medical bills, vehicle damage, lost wages, and more.

Victims of wrong-way crashes in Nevada have the right to seek compensation for their injuries and losses under state law.

If the crash was caused by reckless or impaired driving, victims may also be eligible for additional damages, known as punitive damages.

What To Do After a Wrong-Way Crash in Nevada

Your health and safety come first after a wrong-way accident. Once the immediate danger has passed, following the necessary procedures can significantly help to safeguard your legal rights.

Get Medical Help Right Away

Even if you don’t feel badly hurt, getting checked by a doctor is essential. Some injuries, like concussions or internal bleeding, may not be evident at first.

Report the Accident to the Police

Always call the police and file a report. Later on, when interacting with insurance companies or submitting a legal claim, this documentation will be required.

Take Photos and Notes

If you’re able, take photos of the accident scene, vehicle damage, road signs, and anything else that may help explain what happened. Write down your memories of the crash as soon as possible.

Talk to a Personal Injury Lawyer

An attorney with experience in car accident cases can help you understand your options. They can also deal with insurance companies on your behalf and help you get fair compensation.

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What Can Victims Recover in a Legal Claim?

Victims of wrong-way crashes often face serious medical bills, lost income, and emotional trauma. Nevada law allows victims to seek compensation for all of these damages.

Economic Damages

These include clear financial costs such as:

  • Emergency room visits
  • Surgeries or ongoing treatments
  • Lost wages or loss of future earning ability
  • Car repair or replacement

Non-Economic Damages

These cover emotional and psychological effects, such as:

  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental distress
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Permanent disability or disfigurement

Punitive Damages

In severe situations, such as when an intoxicated motorist causes an accident, courts may grant additional damages. These punitive damages serve to penalize the culprit and as a warning to others.

Nevada’s Efforts to Prevent Wrong-Way Driving

State agencies in Nevada are taking steps to reduce the number of wrong-way crashes. These include:

  • Installing detection systems that alert police when a driver enters a road in the wrong direction.
  • Upgrading road signs with more precise wording and better visibility at night.
  • Launching awareness campaigns to educate drivers about the dangers of wrong-way driving, particularly while impaired.

Even with these efforts, wrong-way crashes continue to happen. That’s why legal support is so crucial for victims.

Common Causes of Wrong-Way Accidents in Nevada

Wrong-Way Accidents in Nevada

Cause Description
Impaired Driving Alcohol or drug use affecting decision-making and vision
Driver Confusion Drivers unfamiliar with roads or unable to read signs
Poor Signage Missing, small, or poorly placed directional signs
Distracted Driving Using a phone, eating, or other distractions while driving
Medical Emergencies Health events that lead to sudden loss of control

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do immediately after a wrong-way accident in Nevada?

Seek medical attention, report the incident to the police, document the scene with photos, and consult a personal injury attorney.

Can I claim compensation if I was partially at fault?

Nevada uses comparative negligence rules. If you’re partly at fault, your compensation may be reduced, but you can still recover damages.

How long do I have to file a personal injury claim in Nevada?

You generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a lawsuit. You may lose your right to compensation if you wait too long.

What types of damages can I recover?

You may be entitled to compensation for medical bills, lost income, emotional suffering, and damage to your vehicle.

How can an attorney help after a wrong-way crash?

An experienced attorney can collect evidence, deal with insurers, and file a legal case if needed. They work to get you fair compensation while you focus on healing.

Final Thoughts: Protecting Your Rights After a Wrong-Way Crash

Wrong-way accidents are some of the most dangerous collisions on the road. They often happen without warning and leave victims facing long recoveries and financial stress. If you’ve been hurt in one of these accidents, you don’t have to face the aftermath alone.

Understanding what happened, knowing your legal rights, and getting the right help can make all the difference. Whether your injuries are minor or life-altering, it’s important to act quickly to protect your future.

Gina Corena & Associates helps victims across Nevada learn about their options and receive fair compensation. Their legal team is committed to providing the guidance and support clients need during some of the most challenging moments in their lives. Contact us today for a free consultation.

As founder of Gina Corena & Associates, she is dedicated to fighting for the rights of the people who suffer life-changing personal injuries in car, truck and motorcycle accidents as well as other types of personal injury. Gina feels fortunate to serve the Nevada community and hold wrongdoers accountable for their harm to her clients.

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